Technology is the body of knowledge that focuses on tools and machines, their interrelation with life and their use for human purposes. It is an application of science to achieve practical goals and human needs such as providing food, shelter and clothing.
Almost every field has new and developing technologies that can be used to improve the work output and eliminate unnecessary or redundant tasks. Most professionals need to stay abreast of the latest technologies in their fields so that they can be able to use them effectively.
In an organizational context, technology is a collection of systems and processes that help to manage data, streamline communication, increase productivity and ensure accuracy. It is also an enabler for businesses to achieve their objectives by automating repetitive or redundant tasks. This reduces the time and labor required to accomplish a task and ensures the quality of the output.
Educational technology involves the use of various devices that are incorporated with software and applications to provide different learning experiences. This includes interactive white boards, laptops and tablets such as the iPad. It has allowed students to learn at their own pace and also allows them to collaborate with other students and teachers around the world.
While there are numerous advantages of using technology, it has also resulted in a loss of jobs. This is because many of the tasks that humans could do before can now be done by machines, and this is reducing the number of available jobs. Furthermore, technology can be very expensive and this can limit its usage among some people.